Bangladesh has established itself as one of the leading destinations for MBBS aspirants from South Asia, Africa, and other parts of the world. Its affordable fee structure, NMC-approved medical colleges, and globally recognized degree make it an attractive choice for international students, especially those from India.
However, when it comes to MBBS fees in Bangladesh, there is a clear difference between government colleges and private colleges. Understanding the cost structure of both is crucial for students and parents to make informed decisions.
This article provides a comprehensive, detailed comparison of MBBS fees in government vs private colleges in Bangladesh, including tuition, hostel, mess, and other expenses.
The MBBS program in Bangladesh follows a 5-year academic course plus a 1-year compulsory internship. Both government and private medical colleges are regulated by the Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council (BMDC).
Key features:
Medium of instruction: English
Eligibility: Minimum 60% marks in PCB for international students
Recognition: Approved by NMC, WHO, BMDC, and other medical councils
Total Duration: 6 years (including internship)
While the curriculum is the same across both government and private institutions, the fee structure differs significantly.
Government medical colleges in Bangladesh are highly subsidized by the state. They are affordable not only for Bangladeshi citizens but also for international students compared to private colleges.
For Bangladeshi Students: Around 40,000 – 50,000 BDT per year (approx. 400 – 500 USD).
For SAARC International Students (India, Nepal, etc.): 5,000 – 7,000 USD total package for the entire 5-year course.
For Non-SAARC Students: Around 7,000 – 10,000 USD total package.
Government hostels are either free or highly subsidized.
Average hostel fees: 100 – 200 USD per year.
Mess charges: 40 – 60 USD per month.
Annual cost: 500 – 700 USD.
For SAARC Students: 6,500 – 8,500 USD for the entire 6 years (including internship).
For Non-SAARC Students: 8,000 – 11,000 USD for the full duration.
This makes government colleges the most affordable option for studying MBBS in Bangladesh.
Private medical colleges are more expensive as they are self-financed institutions. They provide modern infrastructure, better facilities, and in many cases, additional comfort for international students.
Total Package (SAARC Students): 35,000 – 45,000 USD for 5 years.
Total Package (Non-SAARC Students): 40,000 – 55,000 USD.
Payment is usually spread across 5 years, with an initial admission fee followed by annual installments.
Hostel facilities in private colleges are better equipped and modern compared to government ones.
Annual hostel cost: 600 – 1,200 USD depending on the type of room.
Mess charges: 70 – 100 USD per month.
Annual mess cost: 800 – 1,200 USD.
For SAARC Students: 40,000 – 48,000 USD for the entire MBBS course including living costs.
For Non-SAARC Students: 45,000 – 55,000 USD.
Private colleges are thus 5–6 times more expensive than government colleges in Bangladesh.
| Category | Government Colleges | Private Colleges |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition Fee (SAARC) | 5,000 – 7,000 USD total | 35,000 – 45,000 USD total |
| Tuition Fee (Non-SAARC) | 7,000 – 10,000 USD total | 40,000 – 55,000 USD total |
| Hostel Charges | 100 – 200 USD annually | 600 – 1,200 USD annually |
| Mess/Food Charges | 500 – 700 USD annually | 800 – 1,200 USD annually |
| Internship Stipend | Paid (small allowance) | Sometimes unpaid or low allowance |
| Total Cost (6 years) | 6,500 – 11,000 USD | 40,000 – 55,000 USD |
Nationality of the Student
SAARC students enjoy lower fees due to bilateral agreements.
Non-SAARC students pay slightly higher.
College Reputation and Location
Top-ranked colleges in Dhaka may charge more compared to smaller towns.
Facilities Provided
Private colleges with modern infrastructure, AC hostels, and international-standard mess facilities charge higher.
Scholarships and Discounts
Some private institutions offer partial scholarships to meritorious students.
Apart from tuition and living costs, students should also consider:
Visa & Documentation: 200 – 300 USD annually
Medical Insurance: 100 – 200 USD annually
Travel (to and from Bangladesh): 300 – 500 USD per year depending on country
Books & Supplies: 200 – 400 USD annually
Personal Expenses: 500 – 1,000 USD annually
Very low fees compared to private colleges
High patient flow in hospitals ensuring practical exposure
Strong academic reputation and recognition worldwide
Government subsidization for SAARC students
Easier admission process for international students
Modern facilities and infrastructure
More comfortable hostel arrangements
Better mess facilities with Indian food options
For Students on a Budget: Government colleges are the best choice, offering world-class medical education at a fraction of the cost.
For Students Seeking Comfort and Modern Amenities: Private colleges provide better living standards, though at a higher fee.
Ultimately, the choice depends on the student’s financial capacity, career goals, and lifestyle preferences.
The fees for MBBS in Bangladesh vary widely between government and private colleges. While government colleges charge as little as 6,500 – 11,000 USD for the entire course, private colleges may cost between 40,000 – 55,000 USD.
Both options have their unique advantages. Government colleges are ideal for affordability and strong clinical exposure, while private colleges cater to students looking for modern facilities and a smoother admission process.
For international students, especially from India and other SAARC nations, Bangladesh remains one of the most cost-effective MBBS destinations compared to other countries. Planning carefully by understanding fee structures can help students and families make the right choice for their future.